SAIDI
245 min per year
Yearly outage minutes, on average (2023)
Northern States Power Co is an investor-owned utility operating in Michigan under EIA identifier 13780. It reports service to approximately 259,879 customer accounts and generated about $0.82 billion in annual electric revenue, with a service footprint spanning 217 ZIP codes. Investor ownership puts this utility under the regulatory authority of the state public utility commission, which reviews its rate requests and reliability record.
In 2023, the average Northern States Power Co customer experienced 245.2 minutes of power interruptions, a measure known as SAIDI, or System Average Interruption Duration Index. That sits within the 120–180 minute national benchmark range, indicating performance typical of U.S. distribution utilities. SAIFI, the average number of outage events per customer, was 1.59 for the same period, so customers statistically faced roughly 2 distinct interruptions that year. Once major event days (hurricanes, ice storms) are excluded, SAIDI comes down to 163.5 minutes, and the spread against the headline 245.2 indicates how much weather, versus routine infrastructure, drove the outage total.
The EIA dataset includes 4 years of continuous reporting (2020–2023) for Northern States Power Co, which lets you see whether reliability is trending up or down rather than judging from a single snapshot. SAIDI has improved from 346.0 to 245.2 minutes over that window, a meaningful direction for prospective customers and regulators watching capital investment outcomes.
SAIDI
245 min per year
Yearly outage minutes, on average (2023)
SAIFI
1.59 interruptions/yr
Average interruption count (2023)
Customers
259,879
Customers across Michigan
245 min/year per customer
Power-out minutes per year (2023)
| Year | SAIDI (min) | SAIDI nMED | SAIFI | Customers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 346.0 | 244.0 | 2.408 | 8,873 |
| 2021 | 562.2 | 177.0 | 2.112 | 8,901 |
| 2022 | 391.1 | 211.8 | 1.972 | 8,931 |
| 2023 | 245.2 | 163.5 | 1.590 | 8,923 |
SAIDI nMED = SAIDI without major event days. Source: EIA Form 861.
Northern States Power Co serves 217 ZIP codes in Michigan.
Northern States Power Co had a SAIDI of 245.2 minutes in 2023. Leaving aside major weather events, that figure sits close to the national average.
Northern States Power Co is classified as a IOU serving Michigan.
Northern States Power Co serves approximately 259,879 customers in Michigan.
Northern States Power Co has 4 years of reliability data (2020-2023). This utility's SAIDI has stayed fairly flat over the period. Review the trend table above for year-by-year detail.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form 861 annual electric power industry survey · ZIP service territory: OpenEI. Disclaimer: informational only, not professional advice. See full disclaimer.
Every figure on PlainUtility is rendered directly from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Form 861 reliability data, no number is typed in by an editor. This utility's SAIDI/SAIFI figures are rendered directly from EIA Form 861 reliability files. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2020-2023.