IOU Michigan

Upper Peninsula Power Company

425min
SAIDI 2023
1.58
SAIFI 2023
53,271
Customers

What This Utility Data Tells You

Upper Peninsula Power Company is a investor-owned utility operating in Michigan under EIA identifier 19578. It reports service to approximately 53,271 customer accounts and generated about $0.12 billion in annual electric revenue, with a service footprint spanning 77 ZIP codes. As an investor-owned utility, it operates under state public utility commission oversight that reviews rate cases and reliability performance.

In 2023, the average Upper Peninsula Power Company customer experienced 425.1 minutes of power interruptions — a metric called SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index). That is substantially above the 120–180 minute national benchmark, indicating either storm-prone geography, aging infrastructure, or extended restoration windows. SAIFI — the average number of outage events per customer — was 1.58 for the same period, so customers statistically faced roughly 2 distinct interruptions that year. Excluding major event days (hurricanes, ice storms), SAIDI drops to 140.6 minutes — the gap between that figure and the headline 425.1 reveals how much weather, not day-to-day infrastructure, drove outages.

The EIA dataset includes 4 years of continuous reporting (2020–2023) for Upper Peninsula Power Company, which lets you see whether reliability is trending up or down rather than judging from a single snapshot. SAIDI has increased from 292.9 to 425.1 minutes, which may reflect either worsening weather exposure or delayed grid modernization. All figures on this page come directly from EIA Form 861, the federal annual electric power industry survey, with service territory ZIPs sourced from OpenEI — you can cross-reference them with your own utility bill or use them when comparing providers before relocating.

SAIDI

425 min per year

Average outage minutes (2023)

SAIFI

1.58 interruptions/yr

Outage frequency (2023)

Customers

53,271

Served in Michigan

SAIDI vs. National Average (180 min) 100.0%

425 minutes per customer per year

Upper Peninsula Power Company SAIDI

Minutes without power per year (2023)

425 SAIDI425 SAIDINat. avg 120120SAIDI425SAIDI

Below Average

Reliability Trend (2020–2023)

Year SAIDI (min) SAIDI nMED SAIFI Customers
2020 292.9 206.2 2.300 58,577
2021 273.4 148.7 1.480 58,549
2022 566.8 204.6 2.310 58,649
2023 425.1 140.6 1.580 58,989

SAIDI nMED = SAIDI without major event days. Source: EIA Form 861.

Service Area

Upper Peninsula Power Company serves 77 ZIP codes in Michigan.

4980549806498074980849812498144981649817498184982149822498294983349835498364983749839498414984549849498544985549861498624986449865498664987149878498794988049883498844988549891498944989549901499054990849910499124991349915499164991749918499194992149922499254992749929499304993149934499354994249945499464994749948499504995249953499554995849960499614996249963499644996549967499684997049971

Frequently Asked Questions

How reliable is Upper Peninsula Power Company?

Upper Peninsula Power Company had a SAIDI of 425.1 minutes in 2023, meaning the average customer experienced about 425 minutes of outages that year. This is above the national average, indicating below-average reliability.

What type of utility is Upper Peninsula Power Company?

Upper Peninsula Power Company is classified as a IOU serving Michigan. Investor-owned utilities (IOUs) are for-profit companies regulated by state public utility commissions.

What does SAIDI mean for Upper Peninsula Power Company?

SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) measures the average total minutes per year that a customer of Upper Peninsula Power Company experiences power outages. A lower SAIDI indicates better reliability. The national average is roughly 120-180 minutes per year, so comparing Upper Peninsula Power Company's SAIDI to that benchmark shows whether this utility is above or below average.

How many customers does Upper Peninsula Power Company serve?

Upper Peninsula Power Company serves approximately 53,271 customers in Michigan. Customer count can affect reliability metrics because larger utilities may face different infrastructure challenges compared to smaller ones.

How has Upper Peninsula Power Company's reliability changed over time?

Upper Peninsula Power Company has 4 years of reliability data (2020-2023). SAIDI has remained relatively stable over this period. Review the trend table above for year-by-year detail.

What is SAIDI without major event days?

SAIDI "without major event days" (SAIDI nMED) excludes outages caused by hurricanes, ice storms, and other catastrophic weather events. It better reflects day-to-day infrastructure reliability rather than vulnerability to extreme weather. Both standard SAIDI and SAIDI nMED are shown in the reliability trend table above.

Utility Profile

Type
IOU
State
Michigan
Customers
53,271
Annual Revenue
$0.12B
EIA ID
19578
Data Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form 861 annual electric power industry survey. ZIP service territory from OpenEI.

Related

Data sourced from official EIA reliability statistics and OpenEI utility rate database. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainUtility Editorial

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) Form 861. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.