IOU · Michigan · EIA 19578

Upper Peninsula Power Company

IOU · Michigan · 53K customers. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration's EIA Form 861, reliability for 2023 shows SAIDI 425 minutes/customer.

Reliability verdict

Upper Peninsula Power Company shows near-benchmark chronic reliability in 2023: 141 minutes SAIDI excluding major events (425 minutes including them) across 53K customers.

425 min
SAIDI 2023
1.58
SAIFI 2023
141 min
SAIDI ex-MED
53K
Customers

Chronic reliability judged on SAIDI excluding major event days when reported (IEEE 1366). Source: EIA Form 861 · August 2026.

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Signature read: long interruption minutes vs the 911 utility cohort (>258 min tercile cut).

What long-outage Upper Peninsula Power Company filings show

Upper Peninsula Power Company is an investor-owned utility operating in Michigan under EIA identifier 19578. It reports service to approximately 53,271 customer accounts and generated about $0.12 billion in annual electric revenue, with a service footprint spanning 77 ZIP codes. As an investor-owned utility, it operates under state public utility commission oversight that reviews rate cases and reliability performance.

In 2023, the average Upper Peninsula Power Company customer experienced 425.1 minutes of power interruptions, a measure known as SAIDI, or System Average Interruption Duration Index. Excluding major weather events from that total, that lands within the usual 120–180 minute national benchmark band, roughly on par with typical U.S. distribution-utility performance. The SAIFI figure, which tracks average outage events per customer, came in at 1.58 for the same period, meaning customers statistically saw about 2 distinct interruptions that year. Strip out major event days (hurricanes, ice storms) and SAIDI falls to 140.6 minutes; the difference from the headline 425.1 shows how much of the outage total came from weather rather than everyday grid issues.

Upper Peninsula Power Company has 4 years of continuous EIA reporting on file (2020–2023), enough to read a real trend rather than a single-year snapshot. SAIDI has increased from 292.9 to 425.1 minutes, which may reflect either worsening weather exposure or delayed grid modernization.

F
Reliability Score
34/100
Upper Peninsula Power Company · 3 of 3 dimensions reported

Based on this utility's own EIA Form 861 reliability record -- baseline (major-event- excluded) outage duration, total outage duration, and outage frequency -- each benchmarked against every reporting utility nationwide. Not a measure of electricity rates or customer service, which this portal does not track.

Baseline Reliability F 140.6 min/yr
SAIDI excluding major-event days — day-to-day grid performance
Total Outage Duration F 425.1 min/yr
SAIDI including storms and major events — the full-year experience
Outage Frequency D 1.58/yr
SAIFI — average number of interruptions per customer per year
SAIDI vs. national mean (341 min) 56.7%

425 minutes per customer per year

Upper Peninsula Power Company SAIDI

Minutes without power per year (2023)

425 SAIDI425 SAIDINat. avg 341341SAIDI425SAIDI

Average

SAIDI by year (2020-2023)

Minutes per customer-year · EIA Form 861

Year-by-year SAIDI for Upper Peninsula Power Company from the same EIA filings as the table below. Lower is better; major-event years can spike the headline figure.

Source: U.S. EIA Form 861 As of August 2026

Upper Peninsula Power Company SAIDI trend

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 2020 2021 2022 2023 292.9 273.4 566.8 425.1
Year-by-year SAIDI from the same EIA filings as the table below. Lower is better; major-event years can spike the headline figure.

Upper Peninsula Power Company vs the nationwide SAIDI distribution

Where this utility's headline SAIDI sits among every EIA Form 861 utility with a reported figure

425 Higher than most fewer outage minutes than 21% of 911 utilities

Utilities nationwide, banded by latest reported SAIDI (minutes)

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more utilities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. EIA Form 861 reliability filings · August 2026

Price vs. reliability

Where Upper Peninsula Power Company sits on price vs. reliability

Among the 781 U.S. utilities large enough to report both revenue per customer and a recent outage record, Upper Peninsula Power Company charges more per customer than 25% of them, and is more reliable (lower SAIDI) than 23% of them, placing it in the quadrant where it pays less and is less reliable. Revenue per customer and outage minutes are independent figures: paying more does not guarantee fewer outages.

Upper Peninsula Power Company vs. a 40-utility national peer sample, price percentile vs. reliability percentile. Scatter plot of 41 data points (bubble-sized by third dimension). 050100150 050100150 Best valuePays for itCheap + riskyWorst deal Price percentile Reliability percentile Point, Price percentile: 0 · Reliability percentile: 25Point, Price percentile: 3 · Reliability percentile: 37Point, Price percentile: 5 · Reliability percentile: 27Point, Price percentile: 8 · Reliability percentile: 75Point, Price percentile: 10 · Reliability percentile: 43Point, Price percentile: 13 · Reliability percentile: 87Point, Price percentile: 15 · Reliability percentile: 10Point, Price percentile: 18 · Reliability percentile: 20Point, Price percentile: 20 · Reliability percentile: 15Point, Price percentile: 23 · Reliability percentile: 72Point, Price percentile: 25 · Reliability percentile: 5Point, Price percentile: 30 · Reliability percentile: 100Point, Price percentile: 33 · Reliability percentile: 35Point, Price percentile: 35 · Reliability percentile: 60Point, Price percentile: 38 · Reliability percentile: 32Point, Price percentile: 40 · Reliability percentile: 40Point, Price percentile: 43 · Reliability percentile: 65Point, Price percentile: 45 · Reliability percentile: 47Point, Price percentile: 48 · Reliability percentile: 0Point, Price percentile: 50 · Reliability percentile: 7Point, Price percentile: 53 · Reliability percentile: 77Point, Price percentile: 55 · Reliability percentile: 82Point, Price percentile: 57 · Reliability percentile: 90Point, Price percentile: 60 · Reliability percentile: 70Point, Price percentile: 63 · Reliability percentile: 2Point, Price percentile: 65 · Reliability percentile: 62Point, Price percentile: 68 · Reliability percentile: 95Point, Price percentile: 70 · Reliability percentile: 67Point, Price percentile: 73 · Reliability percentile: 50Point, Price percentile: 75 · Reliability percentile: 45Point, Price percentile: 78 · Reliability percentile: 92Point, Price percentile: 80 · Reliability percentile: 17Point, Price percentile: 83 · Reliability percentile: 97Point, Price percentile: 85 · Reliability percentile: 30Point, Price percentile: 88 · Reliability percentile: 22Point, Price percentile: 90 · Reliability percentile: 80Point, Price percentile: 93 · Reliability percentile: 55Point, Price percentile: 95 · Reliability percentile: 85Point, Price percentile: 98 · Reliability percentile: 57Point, Price percentile: 100 · Reliability percentile: 52Upper Peninsula Power Company, Price percentile: 25 · Reliability percentile: 23
Upper Peninsula Power Company vs. a 40-utility national peer sample, price percentile vs. reliability percentile.

Revenue per customer: $2,172/year · Latest SAIDI: 425.1 minutes/year.

SAIDI 2023 breakdown: 425.1 minutes

Reliability Trend (2020–2023)

Year SAIDI (min) SAIDI nMED SAIFI Customers
2020 292.9 206.2 2.300 58,577
2021 273.4 148.7 1.480 58,549
2022 566.8 204.6 2.310 58,649
2023 425.1 140.6 1.580 58,989

SAIDI nMED = SAIDI without major event days. Source: EIA Form 861.

Service Area

Upper Peninsula Power Company serves 77 ZIP codes in Michigan.

4980549806498074980849812498144981649817498184982149822498294983349835498364983749839498414984549849498544985549861498624986449865498664987149878498794988049883498844988549891498944989549901499054990849910499124991349915499164991749918499194992149922499254992749929499304993149934499354994249945499464994749948499504995249953499554995849960499614996249963499644996549967499684997049971

Frequently Asked Questions

How reliable is Upper Peninsula Power Company?

Upper Peninsula Power Company had a SAIDI of 425.1 minutes in 2023 including major weather events, but 140.6 minutes excluding them (the IEEE-standard measure of day-to-day reliability, the gap reflects a major storm that year, not chronic performance). Excluding major weather events, this is near the national average.

What type of utility is Upper Peninsula Power Company?

Upper Peninsula Power Company is classified as a IOU serving Michigan.

How many customers does Upper Peninsula Power Company serve?

Upper Peninsula Power Company serves approximately 53,271 customers in Michigan.

How has Upper Peninsula Power Company's reliability changed over time?

Upper Peninsula Power Company has 4 years of reliability data (2020-2023). This utility's SAIDI has stayed fairly flat over the period. Review the trend table above for year-by-year detail.

Utility Profile

Type
IOU
State
Michigan
Customers
53,271
Annual Revenue
$0.12B
EIA ID
19578

Utilities with similar EIA profiles

Two cross-state peer sets for Upper Peninsula Power Company. Same-state SAIDI neighbors stay in Read-with below; these neighborhoods are nearest other-state utilities with at least 10,000 reported customers.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration Form 861 annual electric power industry survey · ZIP service territory: OpenEI. Disclaimer: informational only, not professional advice. See full disclaimer · methodology.